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Clinical outcome and bone healing of implants placed with high insertion torque: 12-month results from a multicenter controlled cohort study.

Identifieur interne : 002604 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002603; suivant : 002605

Clinical outcome and bone healing of implants placed with high insertion torque: 12-month results from a multicenter controlled cohort study.

Auteurs : T. Grandi [Italie] ; P. Guazzi ; R. Samarani ; G. Grandi

Source :

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery [ 1399-0020 ] ; 2013.

RBID : pubmed:23159169

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Cicatrisation de plaie (physiologie), Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires (effets indésirables), Moment de torsion, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâle, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (), Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (effets indésirables), Pression (effets indésirables), Résorption osseuse (étiologie), Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé, Études de cohortes, Études de suivi, Études prospectives.
MESH :
- effets indésirables : Implants dentaires, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Pression.
- physiologie : Cicatrisation de plaie.
- étiologie : Résorption osseuse.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Moment de torsion, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâle, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé, Études de cohortes, Études de suivi, Études prospectives.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Bone Resorption (etiology), Cohort Studies, Dental Implantation, Endosseous (adverse effects), Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods), Dental Implants (adverse effects), Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Male, Middle Aged, Pressure (adverse effects), Prospective Studies, Torque, Treatment Outcome, Wound Healing (physiology).
MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Dental Implants.
- adverse effects : Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Pressure.
- etiology : Bone Resorption.
- methods : Dental Implantation, Endosseous.
- physiology : Wound Healing.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Adult, Aged, Cohort Studies, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Torque, Treatment Outcome.

Abstract

This study evaluated the clinical outcome and the crestal bone resorption of implants placed with high insertion torque (up to 80 N cm). 102 patients were treated with 156 tapered implants. 42 implants (control group) presented insertion torque between 30 and 45 N cm (mean=37.4 SD 8.2). 114 implants (experimental group) were placed with insertion torque between 50 and 80 N cm (mean=74.8 SD 7.9). All implants were early loaded after 2 months. Peri-implant marginal bone levels were assessed immediately after surgery, and at 6- and 12-month follow up examinations. At the 12-month follow up all implants were clinically stable. After 12 months, patients in the experimental group lost an average of 0.41 mm (CI 95% 0.522; 0.263) of crestal bone compared with 0.45 mm (CI 95% 0.561; 0.286) for those in the control group. There were no significant differences between the two groups. No direct or inverse relationship was observed between the insertion torque values and crestal bone resorption. The results show that the use of high insertion torque (up to 80 N cm) did not prevent osseointegration and did not increase bone resorption around tapered implants early loaded up to 1 year after implant placement.

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2012.10.013
PubMed: 23159169

Affiliations:

Italie

Le document en format XML

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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
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<term>Moment de torsion</term>
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<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (effets indésirables)</term>
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<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
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<term>Études de cohortes</term>
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<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<term>Cohort Studies</term>
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<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study evaluated the clinical outcome and the crestal bone resorption of implants placed with high insertion torque (up to 80 N cm). 102 patients were treated with 156 tapered implants. 42 implants (control group) presented insertion torque between 30 and 45 N cm (mean=37.4 SD 8.2). 114 implants (experimental group) were placed with insertion torque between 50 and 80 N cm (mean=74.8 SD 7.9). All implants were early loaded after 2 months. Peri-implant marginal bone levels were assessed immediately after surgery, and at 6- and 12-month follow up examinations. At the 12-month follow up all implants were clinically stable. After 12 months, patients in the experimental group lost an average of 0.41 mm (CI 95% 0.522; 0.263) of crestal bone compared with 0.45 mm (CI 95% 0.561; 0.286) for those in the control group. There were no significant differences between the two groups. No direct or inverse relationship was observed between the insertion torque values and crestal bone resorption. The results show that the use of high insertion torque (up to 80 N cm) did not prevent osseointegration and did not increase bone resorption around tapered implants early loaded up to 1 year after implant placement.</div>
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Clinical outcome and bone healing of implants placed with high insertion torque: 12-month results from a multicenter controlled cohort study.

Clinical outcome and bone healing of implants placed with high insertion torque: 12-month results from a multicenter controlled cohort study.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

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Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

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